Linux下安裝 MySQL出現錯誤解決一例

在Linux下面安裝 MySQL的時候出現了錯誤：

1.[root@www.linuxidc.com pub]# yum install MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386.rpm 
2.Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, subscription-manager 
3.Updating Red Hat repositories. 
4.Setting up Install Process 
5.Examining MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386.rpm: MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 
6.Marking MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386.rpm to be installed 
7.Resolving Dependencies 
8.--> Running transaction check  9.---> Package MySQL-server-community.i386 0:5.1.58-1.rhel5 will be installed  10.--> Finished Dependency Resolution  11. 
12.Dependencies Resolved  13. 
14.================================================================================================================================================================================= 
15. Package                                    Arch                     Version                               Repository                                                       Size  16.================================================================================================================================================================================= 
17.Installing: 
18. MySQL-server-community                     i386                     5.1.58-1.rhel5                        /MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386                      44 M 
19. 
20.Transaction Summary  21.================================================================================================================================================================================= 
22.Install       1 Package(s) 
23. 
24.Total size: 44 M 
25.Installed size: 44 M 
26.Is this ok [y/N]: y 
27.Downloading Packages: 
28.Running rpm_check_debug 
29.Running Transaction Test 
30. 
31. 
32. 
33.Transaction Check Error: 
34.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/README from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
35.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/Index.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
36.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/armscii8.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
37.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ascii.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
38.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1250.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
39.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1251.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
40.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1256.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
41.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1257.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
42.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp850.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
43.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp852.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
44.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp866.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
45.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/dec8.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
46.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/geostd8.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
47.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/greek.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
48.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hebrew.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
49.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hp8.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
50.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/keybcs2.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
51.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8r.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
52.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8u.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
53.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin1.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
54.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin2.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
55.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin5.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
56.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin7.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
57.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macce.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
58.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macroman.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
59.  file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/swe7.xml from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
60.  file /usr/share/mysql/czech/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
61.  file /usr/share/mysql/danish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
62.  file /usr/share/mysql/dutch/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
63.  file /usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
64.  file /usr/share/mysql/estonian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
65.  file /usr/share/mysql/french/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
66.  file /usr/share/mysql/german/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
67.  file /usr/share/mysql/greek/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
68.  file /usr/share/mysql/hungarian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
69.  file /usr/share/mysql/italian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
70.  file /usr/share/mysql/japanese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
71.  file /usr/share/mysql/korean/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
72.  file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
73.  file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
74.  file /usr/share/mysql/polish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
75.  file /usr/share/mysql/portuguese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
76.  file /usr/share/mysql/romanian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
77.  file /usr/share/mysql/russian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
78.  file /usr/share/mysql/serbian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
79.  file /usr/share/mysql/slovak/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
80.  file /usr/share/mysql/spanish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
81.  file /usr/share/mysql/swedish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
82.  file /usr/share/mysql/ukrainian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686 
 

在網上找了一下，原來是包沖突，conflicts英文就是沖突的意思，呵呵，英文很爛

我把那些沖突 的包全部卸載；

yum -y remove mysql-libs-5.1.52*        -y的意思就是不用詢問是否remove

卸載完成之后，再安裝MySQL成功了，呵呵

yum install MySQL-server-community-5.1.58-1.rhel5.i386.rpm

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