Oracle關(guān)于java.sql.SQLException常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤集錦

使用Oracle時(shí)老是遇到j(luò)ava.sql.SQLException錯(cuò)誤，害得我在網(wǎng)上查得累死累活的，所以一口氣查了一下幾個(gè)常見(jiàn)的，在此列了列．英文是來(lái)自官方的，用中文簡(jiǎn)單翻譯了一下，有一些實(shí)在不知道怎么翻譯，也沒(méi)有嘗試重現(xiàn)，所以將英文原文一并列出，供有需要的人查閱！
ORA-00904:    invalid column name 無(wú)效列名
ORA-00942: 　table or view does not exist 表或者視圖不存在-
 

ORA-01400: 　cannot insert NULL into () 不能將空值插入
ORA-00936:　缺少表達(dá)式
ORA-00933:　SQL 命令未正確結(jié)束
ORA-01722:　無(wú)效數(shù)字：（一般可能是企圖將字符串類型的值填入數(shù)字型而造成）
ORA-06530: ACCESS_INTO_NULL　
Your program attempts to assign values to the attributes of an uninitialized (atomically null) object.
企圖將值寫入未初化對(duì)象的屬性
ORA-06592: CASE_NOT_FOUND
None of the choices in the WHEN clauses of a CASE statement is selected, and there is no ELSE clause.
case語(yǔ)句格式有誤，沒(méi)有分支語(yǔ)句
ORA-06531: COLLECTION_IS_NULL
Your program attempts to apply collection methods other than EXISTS to an uninitialized (atomically null)
nested table or varray, or the program attempts to assign values to the elements of an uninitialized nested
table or varray.
企圖將集合填入未初始化的嵌套表中
ORA-06511: CURSOR_ALREADY_OPEN
Your program attempts to open an already open cursor. A cursor must be closed before it can be reopened. A
cursor FOR loop automatically opens the cursor to which it refers. So, your program cannot open that cursor
inside the loop.
企圖打開(kāi)已經(jīng)打開(kāi)的指針．指針已經(jīng)打開(kāi)，要再次打開(kāi)必須先關(guān)閉．
ORA-00001: DUP_VAL_ON_INDEX
Your program attempts to store duplicate values in a database column that is constrained by a unique index.
數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)字段存儲(chǔ)重復(fù)，主鍵唯一值沖突
ORA-01001: INVALID_CURSOR　無(wú)效指針
Your program attempts an illegal cursor operation such as closing an unopened cursor.
非法指針操作，例如關(guān)閉未打開(kāi)的指針
ORA-01722: INVALID_NUMBER　無(wú)效數(shù)字
In a SQL statement, the conversion of a character string into a number fails because the string does not
represent a valid number. (In procedural statements, VALUE_ERROR is raised.) This exception is also raised
when the LIMIT-clause expression in a bulk FETCH statement does not evaluate to a positive number.
在sql語(yǔ)句中，字符數(shù)字類型轉(zhuǎn)換錯(cuò)誤，無(wú)法將字符串轉(zhuǎn)化成有效數(shù)字．此錯(cuò)誤也可能因?yàn)樵趌imit從句表達(dá)式中fetch語(yǔ)句無(wú)法對(duì)應(yīng)指定數(shù)字
ORA-01017: LOGIN_DENIED　拒絕訪問(wèn)
Your program attempts to log on to Oracle with an invalid username and/or password.
企圖用無(wú)效的用戶名或密碼登錄Oracle
ORA-01403: NO_DATA_FOUND 無(wú)數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)
A SELECT INTO statement returns no rows, or your program references a deleted element in a nested table or
an uninitialized element in an index-by table. SQL aggregate functions such as AVG and SUM always return a
value or a null. So, a SELECT INTO statement that calls an aggregate function never raises NO_DATA_FOUND.
The FETCH statement is expected to return no rows eventually, so when that happens, no exception is raised.

ORA-01012: NOT_LOGGED_ON   未登錄
Your program issues a database call without being connected to Oracle.
程序發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)命令，但未與Oracle建立連接

ORA-06501: PROGRAM_ERROR 程序錯(cuò)誤
PL/SQL has an internal problem.
pl/sql系統(tǒng)問(wèn)題

ORA-06504: ROWTYPE_MISMATCH 行類型不匹配
The host cursor variable and PL/SQL cursor variable involved in an assignment have incompatible return types.
For example, when an open host cursor variable is passed to a stored subprogram, the return types of the
actual and formal parameters must be compatible.

ORA-30625: SELF_IS_NULL
Your program attempts to call a MEMBER method on a null instance. That is, the built-in parameter SELF
(which is always the first parameter passed to a MEMBER method) is null.

ORA-06500: STORAGE_ERROR 存儲(chǔ)錯(cuò)誤
PL/SQL runs out of memory or memory has been corrupted.
PL/SQL運(yùn)行內(nèi)存溢出或內(nèi)存沖突
     
ORA-06533: SUBSCRIPT_BEYOND_COUNT   子句超出數(shù)量
Your program references a nested table or varray element using an index number larger than the number of
elements in the collection.

ORA-06532: SUBSCRIPT_OUTSIDE_LIMIT   子句非法數(shù)量
Your program references a nested table or varray element using an index number (-1 for example) that is
outside the legal range.

ORA-01410: SYS_INVALID_ROWID   無(wú)效的字段名
The conversion of a character string into a universal rowid fails because the character string does not
represent a valid rowid.

ORA-00051: TIMEOUT_ON_RESOURCE    資源等待超時(shí)
A time-out occurs while Oracle is waiting for a resource.

ORA-01422: TOO_MANY_ROWS    返回超過(guò)一行
A SELECT INTO statement returns more than one row.

ORA-06502: VALUE_ERROR   值錯(cuò)誤
An arithmetic, conversion, truncation, or size-constraint error occurs. For example, when your program selects
a column value into a character variable, if the value is longer than the declared length of the variable,
PL/SQL aborts the assignment and raises VALUE_ERROR. In procedural statements, VALUE_ERROR is raised if the
conversion of a character string into a number fails. (In SQL statements, INVALID_NUMBER is raised.)

ORA-01476: ZERO_DIVIDE 除0錯(cuò)誤
 

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